Myth
#8:
The best quality essential oils come from the "first pressing"
or first distillation of the plant material.
First let me say if you are using terms like "first pressing"
then you've really got some catching up to do on your essential oil
education. Most all essential oils are steam distilled, in fact this
is inherent to the very definition of an essential oil. The only oils
that are considered to fall under the definition of the term
"essential oil" and are not produced by steam distillation
are the citrus oils, which are cold pressed from the citrus peel (and
if its done properly there would not be any oil left in the peel for
a second pressing LOL). So when one refers to the so called "first
pressed" essential oils they does not even portray an accurate
method of production of almost every essential oil out there, since
almost every oil is produced by distillation, not by pressing. Please
avoid this "pressing" terminology unless you want to just
sound like a complete novice to the field. When the pressed method is
applicable, in the industry we use the terms COLD PRESSED or
EXPRESSED to describe the production of citrus oils (some citrus are
also distilled but that’s another issue). So this brings us to the
whole issue of the claimed "multiple distillations" of the
same plant material. Consider this quote from a popular blog:
"Peppermint is an interesting plant in that it yields more
oil than most others. As such, large farms and distilleries extract a
bunch of oil from the peppermint plant. Smaller farms do a first
distillation of peppermint that they sell to oils companies for the
highest price. The peppermint is then re-distilled at a higher
pressure and higher temperature for a 2nd distill, and the resulting
oil is sold for less money to soap companies, and the like, that want
a lower cost oil, but still desire a slightly “herby” smell. The
plant is then re-distilled one more time at a yet higher temperature
and pressure for a 3rd distill, which is sold to companies wanting
the candy-cane smelling oil."
I hate to be harsh here but what an utter load of pure NONSENSE!!!
First let me say that I live in Indiana, one of the largest mint
producing states in the country. I have visited mint distilleries and
farms on several occasions (you can see some photos of one of my
visits in the album entitled "Mint Farm in Northern Indiana").
NOBODY STEAM DISTILLS THE SAME MINT LEAVES MORE THAN ONE TIME!! The
plant is distilled for basically 2 hours and its done, no more oil is
coming out so they shut the still down. Its absolutely ridiculous to
think that the distiller, after watching his oil come over, seeing
that his oil level is not growing, shuts the still down and then
later thinks to himself “gee, I bet if I fire this still back up
(wasting thousands in feul and labor) we can get some more oil out of
that spent mint leaf we distilled yesterday.” Where do people come
up with this stuff!!?? Now the MINT OIL can, and often is (thank
God), taken for some further redistilling and/or fractional vacuum
redistilling that can take place to further improve the quality of
the oil by removing nauseating components of the whole oil (just tiny
amounts of very bad smelling components get removed in this process).
But NOBODY distills the mint biomass a second or third time. This is
generally true, not just for mint, but for essential oil
distillations in general. When I tried to explain it to the person
posting this rubbish she basically did not believe me because her
“research” of talking to retailers of essential oils apparently
was of higher credibility. If people would just use some common sense
they could look at this kind of misinformation and come to the
conclusion that none of it makes sense. From an energy standpoint,
why would anyone plan to shut down their distilling process just to
start it up again later? The amount of energy required to get massive
amounts of water boiling and enough steam generating to liberate the
oil from large vats of biomass is quite astonishing and costly. Why
not just keep distilling and just start collecting the oil produced
at the tail end of the distillation in a separate container, if you
want to collect what you think might be a different quality at the
end of the run than at the beginning (by the way this is done with
Ylang Ylang oil which is why there are the different grades of extra,
I, II, III and complete). But aside from ylang ylang most all
essential oil distillations are collected in one combined lot. And
the only time I have ever seen a distiller shut down his process and
restart it later was because of mechanical problems, running out of
fuel, or just getting too physically tired to continue (in the case
of sandalwood for example the distillation can go on for more than 24
hours and oil is still in the wood). I hope that this post will
finally do some damage to this myth that has been circulated for
decades now and we can finally put it to bed. Please share this post
with as many people as you can and firmly admonish anyone who
continues to state that “my oils only come from the FIRST
distillation.” Yeah right buddy, just like everybody else’s oil.
LOL
Dr. Robert Pappas is a chemist with
more than two decades of experience in the essential oil industry. He
has worked extensively with professionals from around the world, and
focuses primarily on essential oil analysis and education, performing
quality and purity testing for clients large and small. His opinions
are widely respected in the essential oil industry. For a time, Dr.
Pappas' relationships with growers prompted him to begin sales of
essential oils to better serve the needs of his customers as they
sought the best options for essential oil purchases. It was during
this period of time that Welcome to Life! began. Although Dr. Pappas
later sold the burgeoning business to his brother, we continue to
provide our oils exclusively from from this source. We feel confident
that the oils remain as pure and amazing as they were under Dr.
Pappas, and are pleased to offer them to our clients.
Dr. Pappas continues to study, analyze,
and educate about essential oils. With his permission, we reprint his
Essential Oil Myths so you can know the truth among the lies in the
essential oil industry. For further study and verification, please
visit Dr. Pappas' Facebook page:
https://www.facebook.com/search/top/?q=essential%20oil%20university